The magnitude of the force created by the electric field is given by
FE = Eq
FE = EQ (using the values in this question)
The magnitude of the force created by the magnetic field is given by
FM = Bqv
FM = BQv (using the values in this question)
Q could be +ve or -ve.
If Q is +ve, then:
-
- the electric field will exert a downward force on Q
- the magnetic field will exert an upwards force on Q (from Fleming’s Left Hand Rule)
This could still create the motion indicated in the diagram, however FM would need to be smaller than FE.
FM < FE
BQv < EQ
v < E/Q
If Q is –ve, then:
-
- the electric field will exert an upwards force on Q
- the magnetic field will exert a downwards force on Q (from Fleming’s Left Hand Rule)
This could still create the motion indicated in the diagram, however FM would need to be larger than FE.
FM > FE
BQv > EQ
v > E/Q
Which is answer D

















